Trails to the Past

Minnesota

Jackson County

 

Biographies Index

 

History of Jackson County Minnesota

Arthur P. Rose - 1910

Biographies

The Date in the ( ) is the date that the person became a resident of Jackson County

 

JOHN L. CABOT (1882), manager of the Benson-Cabot company, proprietor of a gen oral store al Heron Lake. was born August 11, 1857, at the town of Red Wing, Minnesota territory, the son of J. L. and Mary (Partridge) Cabot.

Two years after the birth of our subject the family moved from the town onto a farm two miles west of Red Wing, and there they resided six years. In 1865 the family home was made in Geneva, Freeborn county. There our subject completed his education. In 1868 he located in Murray county, where his father took a homestead, and where he resided eight years. John Cabot went to Goodhue county, in 1876 lived there one year, spent the next year in Murray county, and then located in Gentry county, Missouri, where he resided four and one-half years.

It was during the month of April, 1882, that Mr. Cabot located in Heron Lake village.  He was employed by J. W. Benson for six years, and in 1888 returned to Goodhue county, where he farmed his father’s land six years. He returned to Heron Lake in 1894 and engaged in the mercantile business with his brother Chester H. Cabot. This partnership existed until 1902 when the firm of Benson-Cabot company was organized, and since that time Mr. Cabot has had the management of the store. He owns town property, 160 acres in Washington and an interest in 240 acres of Cottonwood county land. He is a member of the Odd Fellows and Modern Brotherhood of America lodges.

Mr. Cabot was married in Lakefield May 11, 1899, to Stella Wood. To them was born one child, John M., born February 17, 1900. The second marriage of Mr. Cabot occurred at Mankato May 12, 1907, when he wedded Nettie J. Wood.

JAMES C. CALDWELL (1899) is the president of the First National Bank of Lakefield and is interested in several other lines of business in that village. He is a native of Columbia county, Wisconsin, and was born June 22, 1864 his parents, John and Esther (Mackay) Caldwell, were born near the city of Glasgow, Scotland. They came to the United States and to Columbia county, Wisconsin, in 1854, where they lived on a farm until their death. John Caldwell died in May, 1878, aged 76 years; his wife died in 1897, aged 76 years. 

Our subject resided on the farm with his parents until he was 28 years of age he received a high school education and early in life engaged in teaching, which he followed in his native county eight years. At the age of 28, in the spring of 1892, Mr. Caldwell married and moved to Dane county, Wisconsin.  Near the town of Morrisonville he bought a farm, which he conducted until his removal to Jackson county in 1899.

Upon his arrival Mr. Caldwell bought a farm in Heron Lake township and engaged in farming until 1903. That year he moved to Lakefield and engaged in the real estate business.  In 1906 he was chosen president of the First National Bank and has since presided over that financial institution, devoting his entire time to its management.

Mr. Caldwell is a firm believer in the principles of cooperation and has put his ideas into successful practice in Lakefield. Largely through his efforts the bank stock was disposed of to farmers, so that now the bank is practically a farmers bank. To his efforts is also due the organization and success of the Lakefield Farmers Cooperative Elevator company, which was incorporated for $50,000 on November 4, 1905, and of which he is the secretary.  Mr. Caldwell is also president of, and was instrumental in organizing, the Jackson Cooperative company, a corporation organized for handling general merchandise. This company has a paid up capital of $20,000. 

In Arlington township, Columbia county, Wisconsin, on March 15, 1892, occurred the marriage of Mr. Caldwell to Miss Agnes M.  Mair, a daughter of Andrew Mair, a native of Scotland and a large land owner of Columbia county, Wisconsin, where he now resides. To Mr. and Mrs. Caldwell have been born two children, Bessie R. and Esther May. The family are members of the Presbyterian church.

W. L. CALLISON (1896) is the manager of the Farmers Cooperative Elevator company of Heron Lake. He was born near the city of Laporte, Indiana, June 9, 1842, the son of James and Paulina (Phillips) Callison. The father was born in Whiteside county West Virginia, and moved to Laporte county, Indiana, when quite young. After becoming of age he bought government land there and engaged in farming until 1863. That year he moved to Rock county, Wisconsin, where he engaged in farming until his death, which occurred in 1888. Our subject’s mother was a native of Erie county, Pennsylvania. She was married to Mr. Callison in Laporte county, Indiana, and died October, 1906, at the age of 86 years. They were the parents of ten children, six of whom are living, our subject being the third oldest.

W. L. Callison resided on the farm in Laporte county, Indiana, until his parents moved to Rock county Wisconsin, in 1863. He remained under the parental roof one year after the family moved to Wisconsin; then he started out in life for himself. He located in Winneshiek county Iowa, and for one year was the foreman of the Locus Lane farm. He then went to West Union, Iowa, where he engaged in farming four years. He then engaged in the grain business and that has been his occupation ever since. He bought grain in West Union, Iowa, in Hazelton, in Oelwein, and in Boyden, being a resident of the last named town from 1881 to 1889 and serving as postmaster four years under appointment by Grover Cleveland.

In 1889 Mr. Callison went to Rock Valley, Iowa, where he bought grain four years; then he moved to Hartland, Wisconsin, where he engaged in the grain and hardware business until 1896. In August of the last named year he moved to Heron Lake, where he has since been a grain buyer. The Farmers Cooperative Elevator company, of which he is the manager, is composed of farmers living tributary to Heron Lake, most of them living in Jackson county, a few in Cottonwood county. The company was organized October 15, 1904, and bought the elevator of the Anchor Grain company. The officers and directors of the company are: Jerry Sullivan, president; Tollef Egge, vice president; L. F. Lammers secretary; C. F. Morley, treasurer; John Mathias, C. G. Buckley, F. J. Stenzel and N. J. Henkles.  Mr. Callison served as assessor of Heron Lake village four terms. He is a member of the Methodist church and has been superintendent of the Sunday school for the last nine years. He belongs to the Odd Fellows lodge of Heron Lake, to the Encampment at Windom, and to the Iowa Legions lodges. 

At West Union, Iowa, on December 22, 1868, Mr. Callison was married to Elizabeth J. Knox, a native of Newark, New Jersey, and a daughter of John and Jennie Knox, natives of Ireland and later residents of New Jersey, and early settlers of Iowa. Mr. and Mrs. Callison have been the parents of four children, of whom the following two daughters are living: Jennie (Mrs. J. F. McKellar), of Windom; Mabel (Mrs. M. B. Kellam), of St. Paul. Joseph C. Callison and William E. Callison, sons of these parents, are deceased.

WALTER CAPELLE (1903) is the professor in charge of the Lutheran parochial school of Rost township. He was born in Sheboygan county, Wisconsin, March 13, 1884, the son of Henry and Amelia (Heyse) Capelle, natives of Wisconsin and Germany, respectively. His father died in 1908; his mother lives in Sheboygan, county, Wisconsin. Walter is the fourth child of a family of seven children.  Our subject spent the first fourteen years of his life on his father’s farm in Sheboygan county, Wisconsin, attending the parochial school. He then went to Addison, Illinois, and took a five years’ course in the Teachers’ Seminary of that place, from which he was graduated in June, 1903. Immediately after his graduation he came to Jackson county to accept the principalship of the school in Rost, where he has since resided, engaged in the same work.

Professor Capelle was married in Luxemburg, Wisconsin, July 15, 1900, to Louisa Goetsch, who was born in that town and who is the daughter of William and Sophia Goetsch.  They have one child, Evelyn, born October 5, 1908. Professor Capelle is the organist of the Lutheran church of Rost township.

WILLIAM CARLESTROM (1871) is the proprietor of a general merchandise store at Wilder. He has spent his entire life in Jackson county, having been born in Delafield township October 21, 1871, the son of C. U.  and Mariah Christiana Carlestrom. His parents, who were both natives of Sweden, came to Jackson county in 1871 and took a homestead on section 28, Delafield township. There C. D. Carlestrom and a ten year old son, Clarice, met death in a blizzard on January 12, 1872. The mother of our subject married August Linstrom and now resides in Wilder. 

William Carlestrom was educated in the district schools of Delafield township and in the Breck school at Wilder, in which institution he was a student one year. In 1894 he left his mother’s home and for three years worked out on the farm. He then rented a farm, which he conducted three years. In 1899 Mr. Carlestrom moved to the village of Wilder and has since made his home there.  He conducted a dray line three years and then for three and one-half years was manager of the D. L. Riley lumber yard. In the spring of 1907 he engaged in business on his own account, opening a general merchandise store. In August of the same year he was burned out, but immediately bought his present place of business and put in a new stock. 

Mr. Carlestrom was married in Weimer township in 1897 to Anna A. Knudson, who was born in Sweden and who came to the United States when six years of age. At the age of seven she was adopted into the family of Chris Knudson. To Mr. and Mrs. Carlestrom have been born five children: Clarence, George A., Ansel, Velma J. and Myrtle. The family are members of the Swedish Lutheran church. Mr. Carlestrom was a member of the Wilder village council two years and served as street commissioner the same length of time.

ANDREW CARLSON (1899), Petersburg township farmer, is a native of Varbarge, Sweden, and was born February 3, 1858, the son of Carl and Johanna (Anderson) Carlson.  In 1879 he left his native land and located near Rochelle, Ogle county, Illinois, where he engaged in farming twenty years. On the twenty-fifth day of November, 1899, he arrived in Jackson county and he has ever since made his home in Petersburg township, where he owns a quarter section of land. 

The subject of this biography was married to Miss Annie Simonson, who died in August, 1898, after having borne the following named children: Agnes, born January 12, 1889; Julia, born July 23, 1891; Charley, born September 8, 1893; Bertha, born January 1, 1895; Ella, born June 13, 1897. Mr. Carlson is a member of the Swedish Lutheran church.

STEPHEN G. CASS (1907). manager of and owner of a half interest in the Jackson Tile and brick company, is a native of Bellingham, Washington, where he was born August 21, 1880. In 1885 he accompanied his parents, James F. and Matilda (McCrea) Cass, to Seattle, and in that city he was brought up.

He received his primary education in the Puget sound city, and in 1898 became a student at Grand Prairie seminary, Onarga, Illinois, where he pursued his studies two years.  Mr. Cass located in Chicago in 1900 and for five years was engaged in the wholesale dry goods trade. Early in 1906 he went to Denver, Colorado, remained there six months, and in August of the same year located in Cullom, Illinois. He took up his residence in Jackson in August, 1907, purchased a half interest in the Jackson Tile and Brick company’s plant, E. S. Shearer being the owner of the other half interest, and has since been engaged as manager of the plant.

At Denver, Colorado, February 1, 1906, Mr. Cass was married to Miss Florence E. Shearer.  To them have been born two children: Stephen Bruce, born February 6, 1907, and Jeanette E., born November 15, 1908.

WILLIAM E. CARR (1891), proprietor of the West hotel of Jackson, was born in Lewis county New York, April 2, 1855, the son of Thomas and Christie (Walker) Carr.  When he was young William Carr moved from his New York state home to LaSalle county, Illinois, where he lived with an uncle and where he was engaged in tiling until 1881.  That year he moved to Greene county, Iowa, and for the next ten years was engaged in the dray business. He moved to Jackson in 1891 and for two years ran a dray line in that village.  Selling out, he moved onto a farm in Wisconsin Township, and conducted it four years. He then located in the new village of Alpha, engaged in the dray business there five years and in the hotel business three years. He again took up his residence in Jackson in May, 1907, rented the West hotel, and has since been its landlord.

Mr. Carr was married in Jackson January 29, 1893 to Mrs. Chloe S. Vanduzee. who was born in Vernon county, Wisconsin January 9, 1870. To them have been born two children, Nellie and Ralph. By a former marriage Mr.  Carr has one daughter, Flossie, now Mrs. J. J. Klochok.

While residing in Wisconsin Township Mr. Carr was a member of the school board of district No. 104, and while living in Alpha served two terms as a member of the village council. He is a member of the M. W. A. and M. B. A. lodges.

ELIAS CEDARBERG (1888), who owns a quarter section farm in Heron Lake township, has been engaged in farming there for the last twenty-one years. He was born in Sweden August 23, 1859, one of a family of fourteen children born to O. T. Falk and Pharnella Falk. The living children are Elias Cedarberg, Annie Johnson, August Olson, Swan Olson, Adolph Olson, Peter Olson, Otto Olson, Nellie Nelson and Hilda Hoah. The parents of these children lived in Jackson county for several years, but the father now resides in his native land; the mother died in 1900 at the age of 59 years.

Elias lived with his parents in Sweden until he was fourteen years of age. Then he shipped as a sailor and for the next five years was on the water, cruising in European waters, in the West Indies and the Americas. He quit the sea in June, 1879, when he landed in New York City, where he was paid off’ and honorably discharged. He went to Chesterton, Indiana, where for one year he worked for Thomas Blackwell, who was engaged in the flour mill and saw mill business. From Indiana Mr. Cedarberg went to West Union, Iowa, where for one summer he was employed as night miller in a flour mill. He next went to Minneapolis and took the position of miller in the Washburn a flour mill, after it had been rebuilt following the disastrous explosion of 1879.  He was with the milling company one year and then had to quit on account of poor eyesight. 

Mr. Cedarberg next engaged in railroading.  He went to Fargo, North Dakota, as the foreman of a carpenter crew for a railroad contractor.  One year later he took charge of a construction crew on the Northern Pacific railroad, but soon gave up that work and located in St. Paul. There he was made emigration agent for the Union Depot company, a position he held several years. In 1888 Mr. Cedarberg came to Jackson county and located upon his farm on sections 14 and 15, Heron Lake township, which he had bought two years before.  He has made all the improvements on the farm. With his own hands he built the commodious home he occupies and set out the trees of the grove.

The subject of this biography was married in St. Paul January 11, 1884 to Alma Olson, who was born at Kalmar, Sweden, March 13, 1864, and who came to America in 1880. To them have been born two children: Allen, born June 11, 1885; Olga (Mrs. P. C. Brakke), of Delafield township, born in 1886. Mr. Cedarberg is a member of the Woodmen and Workmen lodges.

JOHN A. CHALUPNIK (1901) owns and farms the west half of the southwest quarter of section 15, Hunter township, four miles south of Lakefield. He is a native of Marshall county, Iowa, and was born April 27, 1870, the son of Anton and Tina (Salasek) Chalupnik. These parents were born in Austria and emigrated to America before their marriage. They are now residents of Traer, Iowa, and have a family of ten children, the living ones named as follows: Joseph, John, Mary, Rosa, Fannie, Julia, Josie and Emma.

John A. Chalupnik accompanied his parents from his native county when two and one-half years of age and located in Tama county, Iowa, and that was his home until he came to Jackson county in 1901. He made his home with his parents on the farm until he was of age and then he and his brother Joseph engaged in farming on a rented farm. He was married in 1892 and then took up his residence in Traer, where for a number of years he engaged in teaming and threshing. In June, 1900, he bought his Jackson county farm and the following March moved on to the place, where he has since lived. Besides his farming operations. Mr. Chalupnik has been engaged in the threshing business for the last four years. 

Our subject was united in marriage to Fannie Vlasak in Tama county, Iowa, January 6, 1892. She was born in Linn county, Iowa, October 16, 1870. One child has been born to this union. Lucy A., born July 5, 1893. Mr.  Chalupnik has served as chairman of the township board of supervisors for the past two years and he has been a member of the school board of district No. 84 for the past six years.  He is a member of the Z. C. B. J. lodge.

JOSEPH J. CHALUPNIK (1904) is a Hunter township farmer who owns the southeast quarter of section 26. He is a native of Marshall county, Iowa, and was born October 15, 1868. His parents, Anton and Antonia (Salesek) Chalupnik, were born in Austria, came to America in the early sixties and settled in Marshall county, Iowa, where they were married. They moved to Tama county, Iowa, in 1873, bought land there and now reside in Traer, Tama county. Joseph is the oldest of a family of eight children born to these parents.

Joseph accompanied the family to Tama county, Iowa, when five years of age, and spent the greater part of his life there. Until he was twenty-two years old he lived with his parents; then he rented land and engaged in farming on his own account. Mr. Chalupnik came to Jackson county in January, 1904, and located upon his present farm, which he had purchased in 1902.

In Tama county, Iowa, October 10. 1893, Mr.  Chalupnik was married to Anna Uridel, who was born in Tama county, Iowa, November 27, 1876. To these parents have been born the following named children: Adolph, born August 21, 1894; Olga, born December 31, 1895; Lottie, born August 19, 1897; Elsie, born February 28, 1899; Emma, born November 24, 1900; Albina, born April 3, 1902. Mr. Chalupnik is a member of the Z. C. B. J. lodge.

GEORGE C. CHAMBERLIN (1866) deceased.  In many respects George C. Chamberlin was one of the most prominent men of Jackson county during the pioneer days. He had a large acquaintanceship, was popular and beloved by all who knew him. He played a leading part in the county’s political and social life.

Mr. Chamberlin was born in Newbury, Vermont.  February 25, 1837 the son of Abner and Mary (Hazelton) Chamberlin. He was educated in Newbury seminary and learned the printer’s trade, later engaging in business at Bradford, Vermont. He enlisted in the union army at the outbreak of the civil war and served until its close.

In 1866, just as the little town was being founded, Mr. Chamberlin located in Jackson, and on February 26, 1870, he founded the county’s first newspaper, the Jackson Republic.  Later he sold out and bought a paper at Mankato, but because of failing eyesight he was obliged to give up newspaper work, and he retired from active pursuits. He became entirely blind. He represented Jackson county in the Minnesota senate, was county auditor, prosecuting attorney, and held other county offices. He lived in Jackson until 1893; then he returned to his boyhood home, Bradford, Vermont, where he died in November, 1898.

ALTON B. CHEADLE (1881) is the cashier of the First National Bank of Jackson and has lived in that village since he was a boy thirteen years of age. He is the youngest of a family of four children born to Rev. Henry Clay Cheadle and Emma K. (Keyes) Cheadle, both natives of Ohio. The father was a Presbyterian minister and came to Minnesota in 1872.  He occupied the Presbyterian pulpits at Jackson and Lakefield from 1883 to 1894 and then returned to his former home in Blue Earth, where he lived until his death in February, 1906, at the age of 77 years. Our subject’s mother died in Blue Earth in 1899 at the age of 63 years.

To these parents, in Amesville, Athens county, Ohio, Alton B. Cheadle was born on the 12th day of February, 1870. In 1872 he accompanied his parents to Blue Earth, Minnesota, and resided there from that time until 1880. The next three years were passed in Buffalo, Wright county, Minnesota, and then in 1883 he moved with his parents to Jackson. He was educated in the public schools of Jackson and the high school at Cannon Falls, completing his schooling with a two years’ course at Macalester college.

At the age of fifteen years he began working, during the vacation periods, for George R.  Moore, the present president of the First National Bank of Jackson, but at the time clerk; of the district court of Jackson county, and since taking employment at that early age he has ever since been employed by or associated with, Mr. Moore. When the latter organized his private bank in 1887 Alton Cheadle became an employee a year and a half later, and has ever since been connected with the bank. When that pioneer financial institution was reorganized into a state bank Mr. Cheadle was not yet of age, but the next year he reached his majority and was at once made cashier of the bank. When the reorganization into a national bank was brought about Mr.  Cheadle was made cashier, a position which he still holds.

Mr. Cheadle has been a member of the Jackson board of education for several years and is at present treasurer of the board. He is interested in the Jackson Building & Loan association and has held the office of treasurer of that popular institution for eighteen years.  Mr. Cheadle is a member of the Presbyterian church and of the Masonic line lodge and chapter and the M. W. A. and A. O. U. W. orders. 

In Jackson on July 19, 1892, Mr. Cheadle was married to Miss Jessie Fiddes, a native of Jackson and a daughter of Mr. and Mrs.  Alexander Fiddes. One daughter and one son have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Cheadle, Agnes M. and Alexander H.

GEORGE CHRISTIANSEN (1885) is a Heron Lake township farmer, owning the north half of the northeast quarter of section 12.  He has lived in Nobles and Jackson counties all his life, having been born in the former January 7, 1878, the son of John and Mollie (Halverson) Christiansen.

George was educated in the district schools and brought up on the farm. His father died in Nobles County when he was a child and in 1883 he accompanied his mother to Jackson County, where he has ever since lived. He lived on the farm with his mother in Belmont township seven years and later made his home with her on the farm on section 22, Heron Lake. In 1908 he located upon his own farm, which he had bought three years before, and has since been engaged in farming the place.

The parents of Mr. Christiansen were born in Norway and came from the old country to Nobles county. Mrs. Christiansen lives on her Heron Lake township farm.

GUSTAVE J. CHRISTLE (1899). deputy sheriff of Jackson county and proprietor of the Lakefield House was born in Germany February 2, 1861. His father, Joseph Christle, died in Germany when Gustave was a boy of thirteen years of age. His mother, Amelia (Wurst) Christle, still makes her home in the fatherland and is 73 years of age. Of the six children of the family Gustave is the only one in America.

At the age of thirteen years our subject came to the United States with his grandfather.  After spending one year in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, he moved to Chelsea, Tama county, Iowa, and for three years made his home on the farm of an uncle, Mathias Michael. The next eighteen months were spent on the plains of southwestern Nebraska. Mr. Christle then located in Mills county, Iowa, where he worked as a farm laborer three or four years and where he was married in 1883.

After his marriage Mr. Christle moved to Charles Mix county, South Dakota, and located on government land. One year later he went to Brule county, of the same territory, and engaged in farming six years. We find our subject next in Lyon county, Iowa, where for two years he farmed rented land. Moving to Nobles county, Minnesota, from that place, he bought a farm in Lorain township, upon which he lived six years. Mr. Christle sold out in 1898 and moved to Worthington.  He bought a restaurant in that village, conducted it a year, and then moved to Lakefield in 1899 and bought the Lakefield house. He has been the Boniface of that hotel for the past ten years. Besides his duties in the hotel Mr. Christle devotes part of his time to looking after his farm in Ransom county, North Dakota, and attending to his duties as deputy sheriff, to which office he was appointed in 1906.

Mr. Christle was married in Glenwood, Mills county, Iowa, June 16, 1883, to Miss Emma V. Goff, a native of Illinois and a daughter of George Goff. Two sons and three daughters have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Christle.  The eldest daughter, Amelia, is the wife of Charles Persons and resides on the Isthmus of Panama, her husband being a bookkeeper in the government employ. The other children are Edward, Maud E., Cora Dell and Merritt G.

THOMAS J. CONNER (1905), of Jackson, is a native of Clayton county, Iowa, where he was born April 30, 1858, the son of Thomas and Marie (Taylor) Conner. In 1864, when six years of age, he moved with the family to Delaware county, Iowa, where he lived the next sixteen years of his life. He was educated in the town of Manchester and was graduated from the high school of that town in 1877. 

In 1879 Mr. Conner started learning the barber trade in Manchester and two years later moved to Osage, Iowa, where he conducted a shop eight years. He then disposed of his business and in 1889 moved to Lyle, Minnesota, where for six years he conducted a saloon.  The next four years were spent in Austin. He spent six months of the year 1899 in Deadwood, South Dakota, and again took up his abode in Austin. A short time later he moved to Sheldon, Iowa, and in that town and in Sanborn he lived three years. He lived in St.  James one year, and on the first day of July, 1905, moved to Jackson and engaged in the saloon business.

Mr. Conner was married July 8, 1881. To Miss Margaret Coonfair and to them have been born the following children: Verda, born September 10, 1886; Ruthford, born September 10, 1890 died at the age of seventeen months; Vera, born December 30, 1904.

ALFRED H. COOK (1901), buyer for the Benson Grain company of Heron Lake, although a resident of Jackson county only a few years, was born in the neighboring county of Nobles and all his life has lived only a short distance from Jackson county. He is the son of Edward V, and Eliza (Gage) Cook, who now live at Fulda, Edward Cook is a native of New York state.  He enlisted in that state and served three years in the union army during the war of the rebellion. After the war be moved to Iowa, where he was married. Locating in Nobles county in an early day, he homesteaded in Seward township, he lived there until 1877, and since that date has resided in Fulda. To these parents were born nine children, of whom eight are living.

Alfred is the fourth in age of this family and was born on the Seward township farm December 29, 1877.  When an infant he was taken with his parents to Fulda and in that town grew to manhood and was educated. He was in the grain business in Fulda two years and taught school in Murray county two years. He was in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, during the year 1891.  Mr. Cook moved to Heron Lake in July, 1901, and since that date has been employed as grain buyer for the Benson Grain company.  This company was incorporated in 1901 and is one of the big financial institutions of the county, owning and operating twenty elevators in Minnesota and Nebraska.

Mr. Cook was married at Fulda January 1, 1901 to Martha E. Suthers, a native of Wisconsin.  One child, Clifford H., has blessed this union, having been born April 10, 1902. Mr.  Cook is a member of the M. W. A. lodge.

FREDERICK A. COOLEY (1888), who conducts a barber shop in Heron Lake, has lived in that village twenty-one years. He is a native Minnesotan, having been born in Fillmore county September 14, 1877, the son of George R. and Evaline (Houck) Cooley.  The Cooley family is one of the oldest in America, settlement dating back to the Mayflower.  Our subject has in his possession relics from that famous vessel which have been handed down from one generation to another. 

George R. Cooley was born in St. Lawrence county New York. He moved to Fillmore county, Minnesota, in an early day and there he resided until 1888, engaged in farming and acting as superintendent of the county poor farm. Moving to Heron Lake in 1888, he made his home with a son, George C. Cooley, for several years, and then moved to Washington county Kansas. He made his home with another son Sherman G., for several years, and then in 1904 moved to California, where he now lives at the age of 86 years. The mother of our subject was of German descent, her ancestors having come to America several generations ago. She was born in Pennsylvania and died in Fillmore county, Minnesota, in 1881.

Frederick lived on his father’s farm in Fillmore county until he was ten years of age.  Six months were spent in the village of Mabel, of the same county, and then, in 1888, he accompanied his father to Heron Lake. There he completed his education, which had been begun in Fillmore county. During his boyhood days he worked on a farm, clerked in his brother’s drug store, and then learned the barber’s trade. In February, 1895, he engaged in business on his own account, starting a barber shop, which he has ever since conducted. He now has a three-chair shop. Besides this business he now owns and conducts a billiard and pool hall.

Mr. Cooley is now serving his third term as village recorder. He is a member of the A.  F. & A. M., having passed the chairs of senior warden and twice as junior warden, and he is now serving his second term as worshipful master. He also holds membership in the Eastern Star, Modern Brotherhood of America and Yeomen lodges.

The marriage of our subject occurred October 8, 1895, when he wedded Pauline Miller, a native of Ohio and a daughter of Mr. and Mrs.  William Miller, of Okabena. Four children have been born to this union, Evaline W., Frederick A., Wilbur and a baby boy.

ANTON CORDES (1892), one of the successful farmer of Ewington township, was born in Germany April 15, 1842, the second of a family of five children born to Gerhard and Martha Cordes, both of whom died in Germany.  Anton received his schooling in the old country and until he was thirty years of age lived with his parents, working on the farm. He came to America in 1872, worked on a farm several months in Jefferson county, Missouri, and then located in Livingston county, Illinois, where he engaged in farming rented property until 1892. That year he arrived in Jackson county, bought his present farm, the north half of section 20, Ewington. and has ever since made his home on the place. When he bought the farm the only improvements on it were a little shanty and a shed. He now has a well improved farm and is installing a complete system of tiling.

Mr. Cordes was married in Livingston county, Illinois, in January, 1875 to Annie Mason, who was born in Ohio. To this union have been born the following named five children: Henry, Andrew, John, Lizzie, Martha. The family are members of the German Lutheran church of Ewington township. Mr. Cordes has been treasurer of school district No. 110 for the past seven years.

JOHN W. COWING (1868). In the early days of its history the village of Jackson was fortunate in the class of businessmen who were attracted to the little town on the banks of the Des Moines. It was due to the enterprise of these men that Jackson continued to hold its place on the map in the early days and became the prosperous and flourishing city it did in after years. Among the first to come and the oldest to remain of these men is the subject of this biography.  John W. Cowing was born in Hingham, England, on July 21, 1843. His parents, John and Elizabeth (Davidson) Cowing, came 1o Jackson in the seventies and both died in that city. The family moved from England to the United States in 1852 and settled on a farm in Dane county Wisconsin. Three years later they moved to Adams county, of the same state, and there they lived until 1868.  Our subject received a common school education in Wisconsin and completed it with a commercial course in the Worthington business college of Madison. In February 1865 Mr.  Cowing enlisted in company A. of the 19th Wisconsin volunteer infantry, and served in the army until his discharge in October of the same year.

It was as a young man. twenty-five years of age, that John W. Cowing came to Jackson in 1868 and engaged in the mercantile business, a business in which he was destined to be engaged thirty-eight years, excepting a temporary withdrawal of two years. When the Brown National Bank was organized in 1905 (succeeding the Bank of Jackson) Mr.  Cowing was made vice president, and in October, 1906 he became president of the bank, which position he still retains, and disposed, of his mercantile business. He owns his home and a business block in Jackson city property in Minneapolis and farm lands in Cottonwood county, Minnesota, and in North Dakota.  On numerous occasions Mr. Cowing has been called upon to serve in an official capacity.  For several terms he was chairman of the board of county commissioners, has been president of the village council and president of the board of education of the village. He is a member of the Presbyterian Church and of the A. F. & A. .M. lodge.

Mr. Cowing was married at Preston, Minnesota, August 1, 1870, to Alice 0. McMurtrie, a native of Racine, Wisconsin. Mr. and Mrs.  Cowing are the parents of the following named children: Mrs. A. R. Albertus, of Worthington; Mrs. J. C. Durfee of Fergus Falls, Minnesota; Mrs. Malcolm Weikle, of Pelican Rapids, Minnesota; Nell M. Cowing and Lillian J. Cowing. 

The following concerning Mr. Cowing’s, early business career in Jackson is of interest. In 1868 he embarked in the mercantile business alone and two years later took as a partner Harrison White, who remained in the firm but one year. His first store was located in a building on the site now occupied by a millinery store north of the Richardson block. After Mr. Cowing vacated the building M. K.  Hay the present governor of Washington, carried on a general merchandize business there for several years. Mr. Cowing erected, in 1872, the building on the corner north of the Robertson implement house, which is now in decay, and in which he conducted a general store for about fifteen years. In 1889 he built the north half of the business block opposite the Ashley house, and here he ended his long mercantile career prior to embarking in the banking business.

DAVID CRAWFORD (1886) is the member of the hoard of county commissioners from the third district and resides at Lakefield.  During a residence of over twenty years in the county he has taken an active part in its political and general history. He was born at Woodside West Kilbride, Ayrshire Scot land August 6, 1860, the son of David and Jennie (Hannah) Crawford.

David Crawford received his education and spent his early years in his native country.  He came to America in 1880 and located in Canada, where he lived six years, engaged in different lines of business. In October, 1880, he became a resident of Jackson county, locating in Heron Lake and buying a half interest in a meat market there. One year later he sold out and moved to Lakefield, started the first livery barn in the village and that has been his home ever since. He continued in the livery business seven years, then sold out and has since been engaged in several different lines of endeavor, for several years being engaged in the grain business. Mr.  Crawford was elected county commissioner in 1896, was reelected in 1900 and again in 1904 and 1908, having a continuous service of over twelve years to his credit. His present term expires January 1, 1913. Besides the county office, he served four years as president of the Lakefield village council.

June 1, 1898, Mr. Crawford was united in marriage to Miss Ella Thompson. To them have been born three children: Elsie, Maurice and Clarence.

JOHN S. CRAWLEY (1901), cashier of the State Bank of Alpha, was born in Tuscola, Douglas county, Illinois, February 3, 1865, and in that town spent his boyhood days and grew to manhood. He was educated in the public schools of Tuscola and just before reaching his majority he took a position with the Diamond Prospecting company, of Chicago, a firm handling mining machinery and engaging in general prospecting. He remained with this firm five years and then engaged in the loan and real estate business at Tuscola.  Two years later Mr. Crawley moved to Martin county, Minnesota, bought a farm and engaged in agricultural pursuits two years. He then located in Sherburn and for the next three years was employed by a real estate firm. The next year he spent working in the Bank of Sherburn, and in 1901 located in the village of Alpha.  For a few years he was employed as cashier of George R. Moore’s private bank, and when the bank was incorporated as a state bank in 1904 he became a stockholder and has since served as cashier.

The bank of which Mr. Crawley is cashier was organized as a private bank in 1899 by George R. Moore and C. F. Albertus, the former being president and the latter cashier. On July 1, 1904 it was incorporated as a state bank, capital stock $10,000, and the name was changed to State Bank of Alpha. The present officers are George R. Moore, president; J. A. Krause, vice president; J. S. Crawley, cashier. At the present time the bank has a surplus of $2,500. It does a general banking business, makes collections, loans and writes insurance. The bank building was erected in 1899.

The father of our subject was E. S. Crawley, who was born in Tazewell, Tennessee, August 23, 1830. His maternal ancestors were colonial stock, having come from England and settled in Virginia. E. S. Crawley moved to Indiana when thirteen years of age and to Tuscola, Illinois, in 1855. He spent the rest of his life in Illinois, and died in Champaign county at the age of 79 years. The mother of our subject was Almetta J. (Lester) Crawley, a native of Illinois and a descendant of old Kentucky stock. Her maternal ancestors came from Scotland and her paternal ancestors from England. Her father took part in the Blackhawk war and the old rifle that he carried in now in the possession of our subject. E. S.  Crawley and Almetta J. Lester were married in Illinois February 4, 1858. She died in Tuscola, Illinois, at the age of 56 years. There were seven children in the family. 

Our subject was married at Indianapolis, Indiana, in April, 1894, to Nora Smith, a native of Douglas county Illinois, having been born January 10, 1863. She is the daughter of David and Ann Smith. For eight years she served as superintendent of schools of Douglas county, Illinois. Mr. and Mrs. Crawley have six living children. They are named Keith, Gene, Rose, Lloyd, Gail and Max. The first born, Wayne, died when five or six years of age.  Mr. Crawley is treasurer of Alpha village, treasurer of the creamery association and is a member of the local school board. He is a member of the Presbyterian church and of the Knights of Pythias and M. W. A. lodges.

H. S. CULBERTSON (1891). manager of the Jackson branch of the Laird-Norton Yards, lumber and fuel dealers, is a native of the Keystone state, having been born in Warren county Pennsylvania April 10, 1861, the son of John H. and Jane (Morritt) Culbertson. The father died in 1876; the mother in August, 1907, at the age of 79 years.

When our subject was seven years of age the family moved from Pennsylvania to Clayton county Iowa, and on a farm in that county Mr. Culbertson lived until 1885. After his father’s death in 1876 he took the management of the farm. In 1885 he went to Dakota and other western states and for several years was unsettled as to location. During one year he lived in Estherville, Iowa. Mr. Culbertson moved to Jackson in 1891 and took a position with the John Paul Lumber company, this firm being succeeded by the Lamb Lumber company and later by the Laird-Norton Yards.  He has held the position of local manager of this yard ever since locating in the village.  The Laird-Norton Yards purchased the Jackson branch in 1905. This company was established in 1855 at Winona, which is still the headquarters. Messrs. Laird and Norton, who established the company, are still living and active in the management of the company. The Laird-Norton Yards was incorporated in 1900. 

Mr. Culbertson was married in Jackson county November 4, 1894, to Miss Anna C. Lewis, a daughter of Ex-Treasurer Christian Lewis.  Mrs. Culbertson was born in Jackson county in 1872. To them have been born two children: Gerald H. and Milton Lewis. Mr. Culbertson is a member of the A. F. & A. M.

GEORGE B. CUNNINGHAM (1896) is the rural mail carrier for route No. 4 out of Heron Lake. He is a native of Green county, Wisconsin, and was born July 18, 1869. His parents, William and Mary (Land) Cunningham, now deceased, were natives of Indiana and Illinois, respectively.

The subject of this biography has resided in many different parts of the country and been engaged in various occupations. Until he was seventeen years of age he made his home with his parents, during this time living seven years in Green county, Wisconsin, nine years in Franklin county, Iowa, and then locating in Hamilton county, Nebraska. After starting in life for himself Mr. Cunningham engaged in clerking, in the sewing machine business and in the dray business, living five years in Hamilton County, Nebraska, three years in Chase county and one year in Sheridan County, of the same state.

In 1893 Mr. Cunningham went to Alberta, Canada, making the trip overland in three weeks’ time, and there he homesteaded and engaged in farming two years. Owing to the lack of markets at that time Mr. Cunningham met with financial reverses. Returning from the north in 1895 he lived in Cherokee county, Iowa, one year and then, having married, he came to Jackson county in October, 1896. He located in Heron Lake and for several years engaged in various occupations. In January 1903 he was appointed mail carrier and has been so employed since.

Mr. Cunningham was married in Plymouth county, Iowa October 20, 1896, to Christina Herman, who was born in Germany March 20, 1876. Her parents reside at Rushmore, Minnesota.  Seven children have been born to Mr.  and Mrs. Cunningham, as follows: Dudley, Lloyd, Orville, Raymond, Blanch, Frederick and Bertha. Mr. Cunningham is a member of the M. W. A. and Yeomen lodges.

 

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