Progressive Men of Minnesota
Minneapolis Journal
1897
JOEL PRESCOTT HEATWOLE is the Representative
in Congress of the Third Congressional District. He is of German
descent, his great-grandfather, on his father’s side,
Mathias Heatwole, having come to this country September
15, 1748. He settled in Pennsylvania. His son, David
Heatwole, grandfather of Joel, emigrated to Virginia,
where Henry Heatwole, Joel’s father, was born, the
youngest of eleven children. In 1835 Henry Heatwole
moved to Ohio, where he married Barbara Kolb. Henry
Heatwole was born in 1813. He studied medicine and built
up a successful practice. He became active in politics,
and was a captain in the state militia. Subsequently he
joined a religious denomination called the New
Mennonites, closely allied to the orthodox Quakers. He
then renounced politics, conscientiously obeying the
teachings of the church. He died in 1888.
Barbara Kolb was descended from George Kloebber, born in
Germany. He came to this country when a boy, and his
daughter, Elizabeth, married Henry Kolb, grandfather of
the subject of this sketch. The Kloebbers and Kolbs were
enlisted on the Colonial side in the Revolutionary War.
Mr. Heatwole’s mother is
still living at Goshen, Indiana. Joel Prescott was born
at Waterford, Elkhart County, Indiana, August 22, 1856.
His education was received in public and private
schools. Before the age of seventeen he became a teacher
in the district schools of Northern Indiana, and in 1876
was elected principal of the graded schools at
Millersburg.
He had already learned the printer’s trade, and
in August, 1876, began publishing his first newspaper,
the Millersburg Enterprise, and for two years he
conducted the Millersburg graded schools and at the same
time published the Enterprise as a weekly newspaper. He
then decided to discontinue his work as teacher, and
moved to Middlebury, where he established a printing
office and began the publication of a weekly paper
called the Record. This paper was conducted successfully
for three years, when in 1881 he sold it and removed to
Goshen, Indiana.
There he became a part owner of the Times, and
was engaged in newspaper work until 1882.
He then sold out, and in
August, of the same year, came to Minnesota, settling
first at Glencoe, where he purchased a half interest in
the Enterprise, which he edited until the next July. He
then sold his interest and went to Duluth and was
employed on the Lake Superior News. In November, 1883,
he returned to Glencoe and resumed charge of the
Enterprise until April, 1884, when he bought the
Northfield News, with which he also consolidated the
Northfield Journal. He has built up this paper to one of
the finest weekly newspaper properties in the state. He
is prominent among the editors of Minnesota, having been
elected first vice-president of the State Editorial
Association in 1886, and president in 1887, 1888 and
1889.
He has always been a Republican and
has taken an active part in politics. He was made a
member of the Republican State Central Committee, and
secretary of that body in 1886, which position he held
until 1800. In 1888 Mr. Heatwole was unanimously elected
a delegate-at-large to the Republican National
Convention. In 1890 he was elected chairman of the State
Central Committee and conducted the second campaign in
which Mr.
Merriam was a candidate for re-election as
governor.
Mr. Heatwole was made regent of the State
University in December, 1891. He was nominated for
Congress from the Third District in 1892, and, although
defeated,
succeeded in reducing his opponent’s plurality
nearly forty-three hundred. He then ran for
mayor of Northfield and was elected by a vote of nearly
three to one. In 1894 he was renominated for Congress
and was elected by a plurality of 5,268, and upon the
organization of Congress was given a place on the
Foreign Affairs committee of the House. Mr. Heatwole is
a member of the Minnesota Club, of St. Paul, and a
gentleman of genial manners and dignified bearing. He
was married December 4, 1890, to Mrs. Gertrude L.
Archibald, of Northfield,
Minn.
WILLIAM
WIRT PENDERGAST, superintendent of public instruction of
the state of Minnesota, comes from a long line of New
England ancestry, the first of whom, Stephen Pendergast,
the great great grandfather of the subject of this
sketch, came from Wexford, Ireland, in 1713, and settled
at Durham, New Hampshire. He built a garrison house at
Packer’s Falls, where his son Edmond, his grandson
Edmond, his great grandson Solomon and the subject of
this sketch were all born. Stephen Pendergast’s wife was
Jane Cotton, a relative of John Cotton. Edmond
Pendergast, grandfather of William Wirt Pendergast,
served in the Revolutionary War and was at the capture
of Burgoyne.
Mr. Pendergast was born
January 31, 1833, the son of Solomon Pendergast and
Lydia (Wiggin) Pendergast. His father was a farmer who
had a large family and was in rather straightened
circumstances. He was, however, a man of education,
having fitted for Dartmouth College at Hampton Academy.
The subject of this sketch
attended district school, Durham Academy, Phillips
Exeter Academy, and entered Bowdoin College Brunswick,
Maine, in 1850. He was a classmate of ex-Senator W. D
Washburn. Within the last two years he has received the
degree of A. M. from his alma mater. Mr. Pendergast
was obliged to pay his own way through college, and
during this time taught school more or less, at the same
time carrying his studies and keeping up with his class.
His salary for the first term of school was $15 a month.
After leaving college he taught in graded schools in
Amesbury and Essex, Massachusetts, and gained the
reputation of being a very successful teacher.
In 1856 he came to Minnesota
and took up a homestead at Hutchinson, Mc Leod County.
The following year he taught the first public school
opened at Hutchinson. For twenty years he was identified
with the Hutchinson schools as principal, and was
superintendent of schools for McLeod County for eight
years. In
1862 he, with eight other men from Hutchinson, were at
Fort Snelling to enlist in the army when news was
received of the Sioux outbreak. They all
returned immediately to defend their homes against the
Indians. Mr. Pendergast was placed in command of a squad
of home guards and constructed a fort which was just
completed when an attack was made. About three hundred
Indians surrounded the village, half of which, including
Mr. Pendergast’s house and an academy building which he
had just built, were burned. The three
hundred Indians, however, were driven back by the eighty
home guards, and the settlers were protected from their
assaults. Mr. Pendergast sent his family to Essex,
Massachusetts, and continued in the service as a member
of the home guards. When discharged he followed his
family to Massachusetts and remained three years, as
superintendent of the Salisbury Mills High School.
Returning again to Hutchinson
he resumed his work in the schools of Hutchinson and
McLeod County. In 1881 he was appointed assistant
superintendent of public instruction with Superintendent
D. L. Kiehle. He held that position for seven years,
when he was made principal of the school of agriculture
at the experiment station, a department of the state
university. He held this position until September 1,
1893, when he was appointed state superintendent of
public instruction. His work in connection with the
schools of Minnesota has been crowned with great
success. He is a man of broad sympathies, of wide
reading and sound judgment. He is thoroughly devoted to
the interests of public education and profoundly
interested in all that stands for the intellectual
development of the masses from the little red school
house to the State university.
Professor Pendergast is a
Republican, and has been since the party was organized,
but he has never been a partisan in politics as that
would often be inconsistent with his school work to
which he is thoroughly devoted. He is a member of the
Masonic order and was the first W. M. of Temple No. 49
in Hutchinson, in 1866. August 9, 1857,
he married Abbie L. Cogswell, of Essex, Massachusetts
and has had nine children, seven of whom are living,
Elizabeth C, Edmond K., Mary A., Perley P., Sophie M.,
Warren W. and Ellen M.
SAMUEL GEORGE PETERSON the proprietor and
editor of the Glencoe Register, one of the oldest papers
in the state of Minnesota. Mr. Peterson is a native of
Denmark. His father was George Peterson, who for over
twenty years was a builder and contractor in the city of
Chicago. He died November 19, 1892.
His son, who was born on July
3, 1866, came to America with his grandfather, Soren
Peterson, who settled in Renville County, Minnesota, in
the spring of 1871. The boy was brought up on the farm
with his grandparents and attended the country schools
during the winter until he was fourteen years of
age. He
then attended the Hutchinson High School for several
years, leaving school at the age of seventeen, he
learned the printer’s trade. For three years he worked
at the case, and while in the printing office acquired a
fair knowledge of the business. When twenty years old he
left the printing business for a time and engaged in the
dry goods business, continuing in this line for six
years. Like most men who have had a taste of newspaper
work, Mr. Peterson found his way back to it after a
time.
A few years ago he obtained control
of the Hutchinson Independent. After a short
term as manager of the Independent he founded the Lester
Prairie Journal, and he now owns and edits the Glencoe
Register. Mr.
Peterson has always been an active
Republican.
Since engaging in the newspaper work he has taken
a prominent part in the politics in his vicinity and has
become an influential factor in the workings of his
party. He is a member of the Masonic order, of the
Knights of Pythias, of the Independent Order of Odd
Fellows, of the encampment and of the E. A. U. He is an
active member of the Methodist Episcopal Church of
Glencoe, and takes great interest in the affairs of the
Sunday School and the Epworth League. On September 2,
1890, Mr. Peterson was married to Miss Christina S.
Christensen, of Hutchinson. They have two children,
Maude, aged four, and Harold, aged two
years.
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